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Consumer price indices, Slovenia, January 2007

Friday, February 09, 2007, First Release
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In January 2007 monthly inflation at -0.7%, annual inflation at 2.7%.

In January prices down by 0.7%
For the third consecutive year deflation was recorded in January. Compared to a month before consumer prices went down by 0.7%.

The fall in prices was mostly the result of lower prices of goods, since on average goods were cheaper by 1.3%. Among goods, prices of semi-durable goods fell the most (on average by 8.2%). Prices of durable goods decreased by 0.1% while prices of non-durable goods increased on average by 0.3%. For the third month in a row prices of services went up; this time on average by 0.7%.

Winter sales and petroleum products lowered the inflation
In January lower prices were recorded in groups clothing and footwear (on average by 11.9%), transport (by 0.7%) and housing, water, electricity, gas and other (by 0.6%).

As in January last year, this January was also marked by winter sales of clothing and footwear. Due to sales, clothing was on average 12.7% cheaper, while prices of footwear went down by 11.6%, of other articles of clothing and clothing accessories by 3.6%, clothing materials by 0.8% and services for clothing by 0.5%.
The movement of prices in the group transport was the result of lower prices of second-hand motor cars (by 3.4%), motor fuels (by 1.8%) and passenger transport by air (by 11%). On the other hand, in the mentioned group prices of services related to transport equipment went up by 1% and prices of new motor cars by 0.5%. It has to be mentioned that parking was 10% more expensive.
The fall of prices in the group housing, water, electricity, gas and other was mostly the result of lower prices of liquid fuels (on average by 4.9%), gas (by 1.6%), heat energy (by 1.5%) and electricity (by 0.8%). Electricity was cheaper due to lower prices of using the electricity power grid. In this group a 1.6% rise in prices of municipal services has to be pointed out as a result of the 5% rise in refuse collection prices because of the start of separate collection of biological waste in Ljubljana. In January solid fuels were 2.5% more expensive, while the prices of maintenance and repair of dwelling went up by 1% and rents by 0.8%.

Lower prices of clothing and footwear pushed the inflation rate down by 1 percentage point, while prices of liquid and motor fuels contributed 0.2 of a percentage point and prices of second-hand motor cars 0.1 of a percentage point.

In January higher prices of food and non-alcoholic beverages, services in restaurants and cafes, and alcoholic beverages and tobacco
Higher prices were recorded in the following groups: food and non-alcoholic beverages (on average by 1.7%), restaurants and hotels (by 1.4%), alcoholic beverages and tobacco (by 0.7%), health (by 0.5%), furnishing, household equipment and maintenance, and recreation and culture (by 0.4%), communication (by 0.3%) and miscellaneous goods and services, and education (by 0.1%).
The traditional growth of prices in the group food and non-alcoholic beverages at the start of the year was this time the result of higher prices of beverages (on average by 1.8%) and food (on average by 1.7%). In this group prices of vegetables rose by 8.3%, of mineral waters, soft drinks and juices by 2.8%, of bread and cereals by 2.6%, and of milk, cheese and eggs by 0.9%. On the other hand, fruit was 1% cheaper.
In January in the group restaurants and hotels prices of accommodation services increased on average by 1.6% and of catering services by 1.3%. Among accommodation services, accommodation in hotels was up by 2.6%. Among catering services, prices in restaurants and cafes rose by 2% while prices in canteens fell by 0.5%.
Higher prices were also registered in the group alcoholic beverages and tobacco because tobacco was on average 0.9% more expensive and alcoholic beverages 0.3%.
Another increase happened in the group health. Prices of hospital services and prices of outpatient services increased by 1%, while prices of medical products and appliances remained the same.
Despite lower prices of package holidays (by 0.5%), goods and services in the group recreation and culture were on average 0.4% more expensive. Prices of recreational and sport services and prices of gardens, plants and flowers were up by 3.5%. On account of winter sales, prices of sports equipment decreased on average by 3.8%.

Higher prices of food and non-alcoholic beverages contributed 0.3 of a percentage point to the inflation rate, while goods and services in the group recreation and culture, higher prices in restaurants and hotels and other increases added 0.1 of a percentage point.

Annual growth of prices slightly down
The annual inflation rate was slightly lower at 2.7%, while the 12-month average price growth remained at the level of December 2006, i.e. 2.5%.

In one year prices increased the most in these groups: restaurants and hotels (on average by 6.9%), alcoholic beverages and tobacco (by 5.5%), furnishing, household equipment and maintenance (by 5.1%),

miscellaneous goods and services (by 5%), food and non-alcoholic beverages (by 4%), and clothing and footwear (by 3.6%). Goods and services in the groups transport and housing, water, electricity, gas and other were on average 0.4% and 0.1% lower than a year before.

In one year in the group restaurants and hotels prices of catering services grew the most (on average by 7.6%), especially prices in restaurants and cafes (by 9.8%). On average, accommodation services were 3.8% more expensive.

In the group alcoholic beverages and tobacco in one year prices of tobacco were up by 7.5% and of alcoholic beverages by 2.2%.

In the group furnishing, household equipment and maintenance in one year the highest rise was recorded in goods for routine household maintenance (on average by 12.4%), while repair of household appliances was 7.4% and furniture and furnishings 4.7% more expensive.

Compared to January 2006, services were on average 4.9% more expensive, while prices of goods increased by 1.6%. Among goods, in one year prices of semi-durable goods rose the most (by 2.9%), followed by prices of non-durable goods, which increased by 2.2%. On the other hand, durable goods were 1.7% cheaper than a year ago.

Consumer price indices, January 2007
 I 07 
XII 06
I 07
I 06
I 07-II 06
I 06-II 05
I 07
Ø 05
0 CPI - total99.3102.7102.5102.89
1 Food and non-alcoholic beverages101.7104.0102.5105.72
2 Alcoholic beverages and tobacco100.7105.5103.9106.89
3 Clothing and footwear88.1103.6100.292.89
4 Housing, water, electricity and other99.499.9104.6103.59
5 Furnishing, household equipment and maintenance100.4105.1104.2106.90
6 Health100.5100.998.699.16
7 Transport99.399.6101.099.83
8 Communications100.3101.4100.4101.48
9 Recreation and culture100.4102.9102.3102.26
10 Education100.1100.5102.6103.04
11 Restaurants and hotels101.4106.9104.7108.89
12 Miscellaneous goods and services100.1105.0104.2106.20
Goods98.7101.6102.0101.55
Services100.7104.9103.6105.87
Growth rates of harmonized consumer prices, January 2007
 I 07 
XII 06
I 07
I 06
I 07-II 06
I 06-II 05
I 071)
Ø 05
HCPI - total-0.52.82.6103.12
  Goods-1.21.72.0101.62
  Services0.85.03.7106.09
1) Indices
Shares of main groups in consumer price index in 2006 and 2007
Shares of main groups in consumer price index in 2006 and 2007
Methodological note

In January 2007 some methodological changes were implemented regarding consumer prices indices. As in the previous years, we changed the weights, which are now based on the three-year average expenditure from Household Budget Surveys conducted in 2003, 2004 and 2005, recalculated to December 2006 prices.

Weights in the harmonised index of consumer prices are based on national accounts data on household final consumption expenditure in 2005, also recalculated to December 2006 prices.

The main characteristic of the new weights is that in both indices this year too the share of goods decreased on accounts of services. The share of food is also falling.

At the same time we also revised the list of goods and services the prices of which are monitored and the list of outlets where the prices are collected. This year the list of goods and services covers 652 items, of which some new ones were added (e.g. in outpatient services), others were replaced with more representative ones (e.g. photo film was replaced by a memory card).

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Next release:
Thursday, September 30, 2010
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